Plastic Material Number Simple List---Enter
Plastic Simplified / Scientific Names, Chinese/English Contrast---Enter
Unit Conversion Table---Enyer
Plastic Material Application Range---Enter
Plastic Material Trait List (1)
No. |
Weather Proof |
Impact |
Abrasion |
Toughness |
Gloss |
Chemical |
Clear |
Stable |
Electronic |
Application |
PP |
90C |
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Inner Deco for Cars, Container, Toy, Shell for Electric Appliance |
HIPS |
70C |
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Shell for Audio, Clock, Electric Appliance |
AS |
80C |
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Fan Blade, Shell for Battery , Air Purifier |
ABS |
85C |
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Phone, Computer Terminal, Shell for Electric Appliance |
PMMA |
80C |
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Lighting, Sanitary Equip., Office Stationery |
POM |
130C |
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Switch, Gear, Washing M/C, Auto Parts, Home Appliance |
PC |
130C |
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Goggle, Meter, Dryer, Lighting, Electronic Parts |
PA |
160C |
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M/C Parts (Slide, Zipper), Auto Parts, Fan Blade |
PBT |
205C |
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Electric Parts (Sensor, Switch), Auto Parts |
PPS |
260C |
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Auto (Valve, Electric Control Parts), Plastic, Connector |
PET |
250C |
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Lighting, Electronic Parts(Fan Blade, Capacitor) |
PU |
100C |
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Electric Switch Grip, Toy, Sucking Disk, Auto Parts |
PC+ABS |
120C |
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Curl Door Shell, Mechanic Part Shell, Auto Parts |
PA 6 |
295C |
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Electric Parts for SMT |
PA 46 |
270C |
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Electric Switch, Insulator |
Plastic Material Trait List (2)
Material |
Gravity |
Heat Deform Temp. |
Flame |
Trait |
Application |
Good |
Bad |
PP |
0.90 ~ 0.92 |
99~110℃ |
flammable |
1.Most good HINGE trait.
2.Good heat-resist
3.Most light among plastic.
4.good electricity trait.
5.good medicine-resist |
1.bad impact-resist in low temperature.
2.bad weather-proof |
1.all kinds of containers.
2. HINGE products.
3. Toys
4. Film, Sheet
5. Board, Pipe
6. Heat-resistant industrial products
|
PE |
HDPE
0.95 ~ 0.96
LDPE
0.91 ~ 0.92 |
60 ~ 82℃
(4.6kg/c㎡)
41 ~ 49℃
(4.6kg/c㎡) |
flammable |
1.Good Weather-resist
2.Sanitary, non-toxic
3.Water-resist, good medicine-resist
4.good electricity trait
5.good softness(LDPE) |
1. bad heat-resist
2. bad weather-resist
3. high form shrinkage
|
1. all kinds of containers(closed containers)
2. Packing Bag
3. Toys
4. Kitchen Ware
|
ABS |
0.99 ~ 1.10 |
95 ~ 112℃
(4.6kg/c㎡) |
flammable |
1.good appearance, reasonable price
2.good electroplate trait
3. good impact-resistance in low temperature
4.low forming shrinkage, precise size
5.anti-acid, alkaline |
1.bad weather-proof
2. solvable in solution
|
1. industrial goods (camera..)
2.electronic, machine parts
3. auto parts daily goods
|
PS |
1.03 ~ 1.07 |
82 ~ 104℃
(4.6kg/c㎡) |
flammable |
1.good forming
2. good rigidity, hard surface
3.good clearness
4.good electricity trait
5.anti-acid, alkaline |
1.bad impact-resist
2.bad heat & weather-resist
3. solvable in solution
|
1.daily sundry
2.electronic goods
3.toys
4.billboard
5.stationery
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PVC |
H PVC
1.16 ~ 1.45
S PVC
1.32 ~ 1.7 |
62 ~ 72℃
(4.6kg/c㎡) |
Self-vanish |
1.free adjust for softness
2.hard & rigid (H)
3.good weather-proof
4.good water & medicine resist
5.cheap |
1.bad heat, cold-resist
2.bad impact-resist
3. bad bend-resist |
1.Pipe & Tube parts cable coating
2.shoes
3.industrial parts, special chemical parts
4. Film, Sheet, Leather
5.plastic
6.replacement |
PA |
PA6
1.12 ~ 1.14
PA66
1.13 ~ 1.15 |
127 ~ 171℃
(4.6kg/c㎡)
149~182℃
(4.6kg/c㎡) |
Self-vanish |
1.rigid, impact-resist
2. self-moisture, small abrasive-resist
3.heat & cold-resist
4.good medicine & oil resist
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1.big water absorption, lack of stable size
2.weak anti strong acid
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1. machine parts
2. car, electric appliance
3. Fastener
4. Hose, Nut, Tube
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POM |
1.14 ~ 1.43 |
Homopolymer
160 ~ 170℃ |
flammable |
1.rigid flexible
2. CLIP trait, good fatigue-resist
3.self-moisture, small abrasive-resist
4.medicine-resist
5.good medicine-resist
|
1.weak anti- UV ray
2. thermal decomposition & produce Formalin
3.weak anti strong acid
|
1. industrial parts with heavy loading
2. car, electric appliance
3. toys
4.metal replacement
|
PC |
1.15 ~ 1.25 |
|
Self-vanish |
1.rigid, impact-resist
2.heat, cold resist
3. precise size, strong stability
4.good weather-proof
5.clearness |
1.bad fatigue-resistance
2.weak anti-UV ray
3.bad anti-alkaline |
1. industrial parts with heavy loading
2.heat-resist electric appliance
3.car, medical equip
4. helmet, meter, home appliance
5. metal replacement |
PBT |
1.31 ~ 1.38 |
155 ~ 160℃
(4.6kg/c㎡) |
Flame-retardant
|
1.rigid, impact-resist
2.good heat-resist
3. good weather-proof
4.self-moisture, good abrasive-resist
5.low water-absorb, stable size |
1.bad hot water-proof
2.bad anti-alkaline |
1. Electric & M/C goods (connector)
2. M/C goods (Pipe, Hose)
3. Building goods
4. daily goods |
TPE |
1.15 ~ 1.24 |
Softening point
100 ~ 160℃ |
flammable |
1.soft, flexible
2.good weather & cold-resist, up to – 40C. |
1.Not easy to match colors |
1. bumper,pipe, vibrate-absorbing goods
2. shoes, sporting goods
3.home appliance, electron, pad |
PU |
1.11 ~ 1.24 |
Softening point
100 ~ 160℃ |
flammable |
1.good abrasion-resistance
2.weather & cold-resistance, (-35 C ~ 50C)
3.anti-CO2, ozone
4.very good bending, expansion
5.can lower hardness |
1.low level of softness, easy shrinkage
2.take long time for material drying |
1.shoe, & sporting good
2.vibrate absorbing, bushing
3. soft grip, handle |
PMMA |
1.18 ~ 1.19 |
71 ~ 91℃
(4.6kg/c㎡) |
flammable |
1.very good clearness
2.high hardness, good surface gloss
3.good weather-proof
4.good forming
5.good electric trait
|
1.bad impact-resistance.
2.easy scratch
3.solvable in solution
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1.industrial material in place of glass (mirror, clock, reflector for cars)
2. home appliance(lighting)
3. billboard, AD, decor
4. contact lens |
Plastic Material Trait List (3)
Feature |
ASTM
Test
|
ACETAL |
NYLON6 |
CAST NYLON
|
PP |
PE |
PVC |
PU |
Gravity |
D792
|
1.41 |
1.12-1.14 |
1.15-1.17 |
0.902-0.910 |
0.941-0.965 |
1.30-1.58 |
1.05-1.25 |
Tensile |
D638 |
8800 |
11800-10000a |
11000-14000 |
4300-5500 |
3100-5500 |
6000-7500 |
2000-8400 |
Elongation
% |
D638 |
40-75 |
100a - 300b |
30-320 |
200.0-700.0 |
20-1300 |
40-80 |
100-650 |
Compression |
D695 |
p.s.i16000
(10%def1.) |
13000 |
--- |
5500-8000 |
2700-3600 |
8000-13000 |
20000 |
Compression
p.s.i. |
D695 |
16000(10%def1.) |
13000 |
--- |
5500-8000 |
2700-3600 |
8000-13000 |
20000 |
Hardness
Rockwell |
D256 |
1.0-1.5
(1/2 ×1/2in.bar) |
1.0a-3.0b |
0.8-3.0
(1/2 ×1/2in.bar) |
0.5-2.2at73℉
(1/8 ×1/2in.bar) |
0.5-20.0 |
0.4-20.0 |
不破壞 |
Bend
10 p.s.i. 73F |
D785 |
M78-M80 |
R119 |
R95-R120 |
R80-110 |
D60-D70
(shore) |
65-85
(shore D) |
66A80D
(shore)
M28,R60 |
Tensile
10 p.s.i. |
D790 |
3.75 |
3.9a - 1.4b |
1.1-4.5a
0.8-1.6b |
1.7-2.5 |
1.0-2.6 |
3-5 |
0.1-0.3 |
Friction Factor |
D638 |
4.1 |
3.8a - 1.0b |
3.5 – 4.5 |
1.60-2.25 |
0.6-1.8 |
3.5-6.0 |
0.1-3.5 |
Thermal
Conductivity |
D638 |
0.18 |
0.37 |
0.35 |
0.3 |
0.08
0.18 |
0.45 |
0.4
0.8 |
Thermal
Expansion |
C177 |
5.5 |
5.8 |
--- |
2.8 |
11.0-12.4 |
3.5-5.0 |
1.7-7.4 |
Temperature
range |
D696 |
8.5 |
8.3 |
9.0 |
5.8-10.2 |
11.0-13.0 |
5.0-10.0 |
140.0-20.0 |
Winding Temperature
At 264 p.s.i. Fiber Atress |
長時間 |
80℃
120℃ |
80℃
120℃ |
121℃
149℃ |
110℃ |
80℃ |
65℃
75℃ |
80℃ |
At 66 p.s.i.
Fiber Atress |
D648 |
230 |
155 |
200-425 |
125-140 |
110-130 |
140-170 |
Varied greatly |
Volume Resistivity
Ω -cm(23C 50%) |
--- |
316 |
365 |
400-425 |
200-250 |
140-190 |
135-180 |
Varied greatly |
Permittivity 60Hz |
D257 |
1.0×1014 |
1011-1014 |
--- |
>1016 |
>1016 |
>1016 |
2.0×1011
-0.11×1014 |
Permittivity 1 Khz |
D149 |
500(90mil) |
400 |
300-400 |
500-660 |
450-500 |
350-500 |
330-630 |
Permittivity 1 mHz |
D149 |
--- |
350 |
--- |
450-650 |
440-600 |
--- |
530 |
Dissipation Factor 60 KHz |
D150 |
3.7 |
3.8 |
3.7 |
2.2-2.6 |
2.30-2.35 |
3.2-4.0 |
5.4-7.6 |
Dissipation Factor 1 KHz |
D150 |
3.7 |
3.8 |
3.7 |
2.2-2.6 |
2.30-2.35 |
3.0-3.8 |
5.59-7.60 |
Dissipation Factor 1 mHz |
D150 |
3.7 |
3.4 |
3.7 |
2.2-2.6 |
2.30-2.35 |
2.8-3.1 |
4.21-5.10 |
Arc Resistance |
D150 |
--- |
0.01 |
0.020 |
<0.0005 |
<0.005 |
0.007-0.020 |
0.015-0.048 |
Water Absorption
3.2mm%/24 hrs |
D150 |
0.0010(40mil) |
0.02 |
0.02 |
<0.0005-0.0018 |
<0.0005 |
0.009-0.017 |
0.043-0.060 |
Burning Speed in/min |
D150 |
0.006 |
0.03 |
0.02 |
<0.0005-0.0018 |
<0.0005 |
0.006-0.019 |
0.050-0.100 |
Sun Factor |
D495 |
Become white slightly. |
Expose long time will easily be fragile, unless adding tranquilizer. |
Without additive will easily crack. Usually add melanin to prevent it, except for weather-resistance range with true color and dyed ones. |
Varied
With different
Formula. |
Strength weaken. Become yellow. |
Weak Acid Factor |
D570 |
Differ from types |
Anti weak acid |
Anti
Weak acid |
No effect |
Anti weak acid |
No effect |
Slight
solution |
Strong Acid Factor |
D635 |
invaded |
invaded |
invaded |
invaded by strong hydrogen-acid |
invaded by strong hydrogen-acid |
No effect |
solution |
Weak Alkaline |
--- |
No effect |
No effect |
No effect |
No effect |
Good anti weak alkaline |
No effect |
Slight
solution |
Strong Alkaline |
D543 |
No effect |
Anti strong alkaline |
Anti strong alkaline |
Good anti strong alkaline |
Good anti strong alkaline |
No effect |
solution |
Clearness |
D543 |
Not clear ~ clear |
half-clear ~ not clear |
half-clear ~ not clear |
Clear,Half-clear, not clear |
Clear~Not clear |
Clear ~ Not clear |
Clear ~not clear |
Plastic Material Medicine-resistance & Oil-resistance
Trait Use Material |
Weak Acid |
Strong Acid |
Weak Alkaline |
Strong Alkaline |
Acetone |
Benzene |
Cortison |
Alcohol |
Ester |
oil |
oil |
oil |
oil |
PA |
○ |
X |
○ |
○ |
◎ |
◎ |
◎ |
△ |
◎ |
◎ |
◎ |
○ |
POM |
△ |
X |
△ X |
△ X |
◎ |
◎ |
◎ |
◎ |
◎ |
○ |
○ |
○ |
PC |
◎ |
△ |
○ |
X |
X |
X |
X |
X |
X |
△ |
◎ |
◎ |
PBT |
◎ |
△ |
○ |
X |
○ |
○ |
◎ |
◎ |
○ |
◎ |
◎ |
◎ |
PP |
◎ |
△ |
◎ |
◎ |
◎ |
◎ |
X |
◎ |
X |
○ |
○ |
○ |
PE |
◎ |
△ |
◎ |
◎ |
X |
X |
X |
◎ |
X |
○ |
△ |
△ |
ABS |
◎ |
△ |
◎ |
◎ |
X |
X |
X |
△ |
X |
△ |
◎ |
◎ |
PS |
◎ |
△ |
◎ |
◎ |
X |
X |
X |
○ |
X |
X |
X |
X |
PVC |
◎ |
○ |
○ |
◎ |
X |
X |
X |
◎ |
X |
○ |
○ |
△ |
EVA |
○ |
△ |
◎ |
◎ |
△ |
X |
X |
○ |
X |
X |
X |
X |
Modified PPO |
○ |
○ |
○ |
○ |
○ |
X |
X |
○ |
X |
△ |
○ |
○ |
Acrylic |
○ |
X |
○ |
○ |
X |
X |
X |
X |
X |
△ |
△ |
○ |
◎ Safe ○Basically Safe △ Partly Dangerous X Dangerous (normally put under unloading)
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